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N.D. Tex. Local Civil Rules

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N.D. Tex. Local Civil Rules

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L OCAL C IVIL 	RULES
Effective September 2, 2025

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Table of Contents
LR 1.1 	Definitions................................................................................................................1
(a) 	Court ........................................................................................................................1
(b) 	Presiding Judge ........................................................................................................1
(c) 	Attorney ...................................................................................................................1
(d) 	Clerk.........................................................................................................................1
(e) 	Discovery Materials .................................................................................................1
(f) 	ECF ..........................................................................................................................1
(g) 	Judge’s Copy ............................................................................................................1
LR 3.1 	Filing Complaint by Electronic Means ....................................................................2
LR 3.2 	Filing Complaint on Paper .......................................................................................2
LR 3.3 	Filing Complaint in Related Case; Notice of Related Case .....................................2
(a) 	Notice Requirement .................................................................................................2
(b) 	Related Case Defined ...............................................................................................3
(c) 	Effect of Failure to File Notice of Related Case ......................................................3
LR 4.1 	Proof of Service or of Waiver of Service.................................................................3
LR 4.2 	Marshal’s Fees [Repealed 9-1-04] ..........................................................................3
LR 5.1 	Filing and Serving Pleadings, Motions, or Other Papers .........................................3
(a) 	Filing with the Clerk ................................................................................................3
(b) 	Original and Judge’s Copy Required .......................................................................3
(c) 	Document Containing More Than One Pleading, Motion, or Other Paper .............4
(d) 	Serving by Electronic Means [Repealed 9-1-16] .....................................................4
(e) 	Electronic Filing Required .......................................................................................4
(f) 	Registration as an ECF User Required ....................................................................4
LR 5.2 	Filing Discovery Materials ......................................................................................4
(a) 	Discovery Materials Not to be Filed [Repealed 12-1-00] .......................................4
(b) 	Deposition Notices Not to be Filed [Repealed 12-1-00] .........................................4
(c) 	Filing Discovery Materials for Use in Discovery Proceedings ...............................4
(d) 	Filing Discovery Materials for Use in Pretrial Motions ..........................................4
LR 5.3 	Prisoner’s Civil Rights Complaints .........................................................................4
LR 5.4 	Post-Conviction Relief .............................................................................................4
LR 6.1 	Time Deemed Filed..................................................................................................5
LR 7.1 	Motion Practice ........................................................................................................5

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(a) 	Conference ...............................................................................................................5
(b) 	Certificate of Conference .........................................................................................5
(c) 	Proposed Order ........................................................................................................5
(d) 	Brief .........................................................................................................................5
(e) 	Time for Response and Brief ...................................................................................5
(f) 	Time for Reply Briefs ..............................................................................................6
(g) 	No Oral Argument ..................................................................................................6
(h) 	Uniform Requirements on Motion Practice .............................................................7
(i) 	Requirement of Appendix; Appendix Requirements ...............................................8
LR 7.2 	Briefs ........................................................................................................................8
(a) 	General Form ...........................................................................................................8
(b) 	Amicus Briefs ..........................................................................................................8
(c) 	Length ......................................................................................................................8
(d) 	Tables of Contents and Authorities..........................................................................9
(e) 	Citations to Appendix ..............................................................................................9
(f) 	Disclosure of Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence ..........................................9
LR 7.3 	Confirmation of Informal Leave of Court ...............................................................9
LR 7.4 	Certificate of Interested Persons ..............................................................................9
LR 7.5 	Page Limits in Death Penalty Habeas Cases..........................................................10
LR 9.1 	Social Security and Black Lung Cases [Repealed 2-8-23] ....................................10
LR 10.1 	Required Form .......................................................................................................10
LR 11.1 	Electronic Signature ...............................................................................................10
(a) 	What Constitutes Electronic Signature [Repealed 9-1-19] ...................................10
(b) 	Requirements for Electronic Signature [Repealed 9-1-19] ...................................10
(c) 	Certification of Signature of Another Person ........................................................11
(d) 	Requirements for Another Person’s Electronic Signature .....................................11
LR 12.1 	Motion for More Definite Statement [Repealed 9-1-06] .......................................11
LR 15.1 	Motions to Amend .................................................................................................11
(a) 	When Filed on Paper ..............................................................................................11
(b) 	When Filed by Electronic Means ...........................................................................11
LR 16.1 	Exemptions from Pretrial Scheduling and Management .......................................11
LR 16.2 	Authority of Magistrate Judges as to Scheduling Orders ......................................12
LR 16.3 	Settlement ..............................................................................................................12
(a) 	Settlement Negotiations .........................................................................................12

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(b) 	Settlement Conferences .........................................................................................12
LR 16.4 	Pretrial Order .........................................................................................................12
LR 23.1 	Complaint...............................................................................................................13
LR 23.2 	Motion for Certification; Briefs .............................................................................13
LR 23.3 	Class Notice Responses .........................................................................................14
LR 26.1 	Initial Disclosures Not Required [Repealed 12-1-00] ..........................................14
LR 26.2 	Exchanging Exhibits, Exhibit Lists, and Witness Lists; Designating
Deposition Excerpts ...............................................................................................14
(a) 	Exchanging Exhibits ..............................................................................................14
(b) 	Exchanging Exhibit and Witness Lists ..................................................................14
(c) 	Designating Depositions Excerpts .........................................................................14
LR 40.1 	Motions for Continuance .......................................................................................14
LR 41.1 	Order of Dismissal [Repealed 9-1-07] ..................................................................15
LR 42.1 	Motions to Consolidate ......................................................................................... 15
LR 47.1 	Contact with Jurors ................................................................................................15
LR 51.1 	Requested Jury Charge [Repealed 12-1-03] .........................................................15
LR 52.1 	Proposed Findings in Nonjury Cases .....................................................................15
LR 53.1 	Briefing Practice for Objections and Motions Concerning Orders, Reports, and
Recommendations of Masters ................................................................................15
(a) 	Brief .......................................................................................................................15
(b) 	Response Brief .......................................................................................................15
(c) 	Reply Brief .............................................................................................................15
(d) 	Appendix Required ................................................................................................15
(e) 	Preparing the Record............................................................................................. 16
LR 54.1 	Time for Filing Bill of Costs..................................................................................16
LR 55.1 	Failure to Obtain Default Judgment ...................................................................... 16
LR 55.2 	Default Judgments by the United States [Repealed 9-1-11] ..................................16
LR 55.3 	Request for Entry of Default by Clerk ...................................................................16
LR 56.1 	Motion Practice Not Modified Generally ..............................................................16

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LR 56.2 	Limits on Time for Filing and Number of Motions ...............................................16
(a) 	Time for Filing .......................................................................................................16
(b) 	Number ..................................................................................................................16
LR 56.3 	Content of Motion ..................................................................................................17
LR 56.4 	Content of Response ..............................................................................................17
LR 56.5 	Requirement of Brief; Briefing Requirements .......................................................17
(a) 	Brief Required ........................................................................................................17
(b) 	Length of Briefs .....................................................................................................18
(c) 	Citations to Appendix ............................................................................................18
LR 56.6 	Requirement of Appendix; Appendix Requirements .............................................18
(a) 	Appendix Required ................................................................................................18
(b) 	Appendix Requirements.........................................................................................18
LR 56.7 	Limit on Supplemental Materials...........................................................................18
LR 58.1 	Proposed Judgments...............................................................................................18
LR 62.1 	Supersedeas Bond [Repealed 9-1-19] ....................................................................18
LR 62.2 	Stay of Inter-District Transfer Order .....................................................................19
LR 67.1 	Deposit of Money in Court Registry [Repealed 9-2-14] .......................................19
LR 71A.1 	Condemnation of Property .....................................................................................19
LR 72.1 	Briefing 	Practice 	Concerning 	Objections 	to 	Magistrate 	Judge 	Orders 	in
Nondispositive Matters ..........................................................................................19
(a) 	Brief .......................................................................................................................19
(b) 	Response Brief .......................................................................................................19
(c) 	Reply Brief .............................................................................................................19
(d) 	Appendix Required ................................................................................................19
(e) 	Preparing the Record..............................................................................................19
LR 72.2 	Briefing Practice Concerning Objections to Magistrate Judge Recommendations on
Dispositive Motions and Prisoner Petitions ...........................................................19
(a) 	Brief .......................................................................................................................20
(b) 	Response Brief .......................................................................................................20
(c) 	Reply Brief .............................................................................................................20
(d) 	Appendix Required ................................................................................................20
(e) 	Preparing the Record..............................................................................................20

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LR 77.1 	Notice of Orders and Judgments ............................................................................20
(a) 	Furnishing Copies of Orders and Judgments .........................................................20
(b) 	Designation of Counsel to Receive Orders and Judgments ...................................20
(c) 	Change in Designation of Counsel ........................................................................21
LR 79.1 	Case Files ...............................................................................................................21
(a) 	Official Record.......................................................................................................21
(b) 	Inspection of Files ..................................................................................................21
(c) 	Inspection of Closed Files [Repealed 9-1-06] ......................................................21
(d) 	Copies of Files .......................................................................................................21
LR 79.2 	Disposition of Exhibits ..........................................................................................21
(a) 	Release While Case Pending .................................................................................21
(b) 	Removal or Destruction After Final Disposition of Case ......................................21
LR 79.3 	Sealed Documents ..................................................................................................21
LR 79.4 	Disposition of Sealed Documents ..........................................................................22
LR 80.1 	Court Reporter’s Fees [Repealed 9-1-04] ..............................................................22
LR 81.1 	Required Form of Documents to be Filed Upon Removal ....................................22
LR 81.2 	Certificate of Interested Persons ............................................................................23
LR 83.1 	Application of Rules by a Presiding Judge ............................................................23
LR 83.2 	Miscellaneous and Special Orders .........................................................................23
LR 83.3 	Assignment of Cases ..............................................................................................23
LR 83.4 	Conduct of Attorneys at Trial or Hearing ..............................................................23
LR 83.4.1 	Compliance with Standards of Litigation Conduct ..........................................24
LR 83.5 	Clerk’s Fees [Repealed 9-1-04] .............................................................................24
LR 83.6 	Applications to Proceed In Forma Pauperis...........................................................24
LR 83.7 	Admission of Attorneys .........................................................................................24
(a) 	Eligibility for Admission .......................................................................................24
(b) 	Procedure for Admission .......................................................................................24
(c) 	Admission Before Judges of Other Districts .........................................................24
(d) 	Admission is Discretionary ....................................................................................24

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LR 83.8 	Loss of Membership and Discipline of Attorneys .................................................25
(a) 	Loss of Membership ..............................................................................................25
(b) 	Grounds for Disciplinary Action ...........................................................................25
(c) 	Appeal of Disciplinary Action [Repealed 9-1-04) .................................................25
(d) 	Reporting by Members ..........................................................................................25
(e) 	Unethical Behavior ................................................................................................26
(f) 	Readmission ...........................................................................................................26
(g) 	Appointment of Counsel ........................................................................................26
(h) 	Reciprocal Discipline .............................................................................................26
LR 83.9 	Attorneys Not Admitted to Practice Before this Court ..........................................27
(a) 	Eligibility to Appear ..............................................................................................27
(b) 	Application to Appear ............................................................................................27
(c) 	Regulation of Attorneys Admitted Pro Hac Vice ..................................................27
LR 83.10 	Requirement of Local Counsel ..............................................................................27
(a) 	Local Counsel Required .........................................................................................27
(b) 	Duties of Local Counsel.........................................................................................27
LR 83.11 	Exemption from Admission to Practice, and from Requirement of Local Counsel,
for Attorneys Appearing on Behalf of the United States Justice Department or the
Attorney General of the State of Texas..................................................................27
LR 83.12 	Withdrawal or Substitution of Attorney ................................................................27
LR 83.13 	Change of Contact Information or Name...............................................................28
(a) 	Attorney Who is Not a Registered User of ECF ....................................................28
(b) 	Attorney Who is a Registered User of ECF ...........................................................28
LR 83.14 	Parties Proceeding Pro Se ......................................................................................28
LR 83.15 	Attorney as a Witness [Repealed 9-1-04] ..............................................................28
LR 83.16 	Dress and Conduct .................................................................................................29
LR 83.17 	Weapons Forbidden ...............................................................................................29
LR 83.18 	Photographs, Broadcasting, Recording, and Television Forbidden .......................29

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LOCAL CIVIL RULES OF THE
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
LR 1.1 	Definitions.
Unless the context indicates a contrary intention, the following definitions apply in these
rules:
(a) 	Court. 	The word “court” means the district judges of the United States District
Court for the Northern District of Texas, as a collective body.
(b) 	Presiding Judge. The term “presiding judge” means the judge to whom a case is
assigned. The word “judge” includes district judges and magistrate judges.
(c) 	Attorney. The word “attorney” means either:
(1) 	a person licensed to practice law by the highest court of any state or the
District of Columbia; or
(2) 	a party proceeding pro se in any civil action.
(d) 	Clerk. The word “clerk” means the clerk of this court.
(e) 	Discovery Materials. 	The term “discovery materials” means notices of and
depositions upon oral examination or written questions, interrogatories, requests for
documents and things, requests for inspection or to permit entry upon land, requests for
admission, and answers and responses thereto, and disclosures made in compliance with
Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(1) or (2).
(f) 	ECF. The term “ECF” means electronic case filing and refers to the court’s web-
based document filing system that allows a document to be transmitted, signed, or verified
by electronic means in a manner that is consistent with technical standards established by
the Judicial Conference of the United States.
(g) 	Judge’s Copy. 	The term “judge’s copy” means a paper copy of an original
pleading, motion, or other paper that is submitted for use by the presiding judge.

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LR 3.1 	Filing Complaint by Electronic Means.
A plaintiff may file a complaint by electronic means by following the procedures set forth
in the ECF Administrative Procedures Manual. The complaint must be accompanied by:
(a) 	a civil cover sheet;
(b) 	the required filing fee or the appropriate application to proceed without prepayment
of fees; and
(c) 	a separately signed certificate of interested persons—in a form approved by the
clerk—that contains—in addition to the information required by Fed. R. Civ. P.
7.1(a)—a complete list of all persons, associations of persons, firms, partnerships,
corporations, guarantors, insurers, affiliates, parent or subsidiary corporations, or
other legal entities that are financially interested in the outcome of the case. If a
large group of persons or firms can be specified by a generic description, individual
listing is not necessary.
LR 3.2 	Filing Complaint on Paper.
To file a complaint on paper, a plaintiff must provide the clerk:
(a) 	an original of the complaint;
(b) 	a copy of the complaint and a completed civil summons form for each defendant to
be served;
(c) 	a civil cover sheet;
(d) 	the required filing fee or the appropriate application to proceed without prepayment
of fees; and
(e) 	a separately signed certificate of interested persons—in a form approved by the
clerk—that contains—in addition to the information required by Fed. R. Civ. P.
7.1(a)—a complete list of all persons, associations of persons, firms, partnerships,
corporations, guarantors, insurers, affiliates, parent or subsidiary corporations, or
other legal entities that are financially interested in the outcome of the case. If a
large group of persons or firms can be specified by a generic description, individual
listing is not necessary.
LR 3.3 	Filing Complaint in Related Case; Notice of Related Case.
(a) 	Notice Requirement. 	When a plaintiff files a complaint and there is a related
case, as defined by LR 3.3(b)(1), (b)(2), or (b)(3), the complaint must be
accompanied by a notice of related case. The notice must state the style and civil
action number of the related case, the name of the presiding judge, whether the case

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is pending, and, if the case has been dismissed or remanded, the date of the final
judgment or order remanding the case.
(b) 	Related Case Defined. A “related case” is any civil action
(1) 	that the plaintiff dismissed with the intent or for the purpose of obtaining a
different assigned presiding judge and that is being refiled through the
complaint;
(2) 	that the plaintiff dismissed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(a)(1) by notice of
dismissal, and that is being refiled through the complaint without changing
the parties, or after adding or omitting one or more parties;
(3) 	that—to 	the 	best 	of 	the 	plaintiff’s 	or 	removing 	party’s 	knowledge,
information, and belief, formed after an inquiry reasonable under the
circumstances—arises from a common nucleus of operative fact with the
case being filed or removed, regardless whether the related case is a pending
case; or
(4) 	that was remanded and, regardless whether one or more parties or one or
more claims or defenses have changed, is being removed again.
(c) 	Effect of Failure to File Notice of Related Case. A plaintiff who does not file a
notice of related case under LR 3.3(a), and a removing party who does not file a notice of
related case under LR 81.1(a)(3), certifies that there is no related case, as defined in LR
3.3(b), to the case being filed or removed.
LR 4.1 	Proof of Service or of Waiver of Service.
Proof of service or of waiver of service must be made by filing with the clerk the summons
and any supporting documentation required or allowed by Fed. R. Civ. P. 4, or an executed waiver.
LR 4.2 	Marshal’s Fees. [REPEALED]
LR 5.1 	Filing and Serving Pleadings, Motions, or Other Papers.
(a) 	Filing with the Clerk. A pleading, motion, or other paper that the Federal Rules
of Civil Procedure permit or require to be filed, or that the court orders to be filed, that is
submitted on paper, must be filed with the clerk’s office for the appropriate division.
Unless the presiding judge agrees to accept it for filing, the pleading, motion, or other paper
must not be sent directly to the presiding judge.
(b) 	Original and Judge’s Copy Required. An original and one judge’s copy of each
pleading, motion, or other paper that is submitted on paper must be filed with the clerk. If

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a pleading, motion, or other paper is filed by electronic means, the judge’s copy must be
submitted following procedures set forth in the ECF Administrative Procedures Manual.
(c) 	Document Containing More Than One Pleading, Motion, or Other Paper.
Except for a proposed order or judgment, a document may contain more than one pleading,
motion, or other paper. Any such document must clearly identify each included pleading,
motion, or other paper in its title.
(d) 	Serving by Electronic Means. [REPEALED]
(e) 	Electronic Filing Required. 	Unless the presiding judge otherwise directs, an
attorney—other than a prisoner pro se party—must file any pleading (except a complaint),
motion, or other paper by electronic means, subject to the restrictions and requirements of
the ECF Administrative Procedures Manual. A party may, for cause, move to be excused
from the requirement of electronic filing.
(f) 	Registration as an ECF User Required. Unless excused for cause, an attorney—
other than a prisoner pro se party— must register as an ECF user within 14 days of the date
the attorney appears in a case, following the registration procedures set forth in the ECF
Administrative Procedures Manual.
LR 5.2 	Filing Discovery Materials.
(a) 	Discovery Materials Not to be Filed. [REPEALED]
(b) 	Deposition Notices Not to be Filed. [REPEALED]
(c) 	Filing Discovery Materials for Use in Discovery Proceedings. 	A motion that
relates to a discovery proceeding must only contain the portions of the discovery materials
in dispute.
(d) 	Filing Discovery Materials for Use in Pretrial Motions. 	When discovery
materials are necessary for consideration of a pretrial motion, a party shall file only the
portions of discovery on which that party relies to support or oppose the motion.
LR 5.3 	Prisoner’s Civil Rights Complaints.
A prisoner’s complaint alleging violations of civil rights under 28 U.S.C. § 1331 or § 1343
must be filed in accordance with the current miscellaneous order establishing procedures for such
actions.
LR 5.4 	Post-Conviction Relief.
A prisoner application, motion, or petition filed under 28 U.S.C. § 2241, § 2254, or § 2255
must be filed in accordance with the current miscellaneous order establishing procedures for such
applications, motions, or petitions.

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LR 6.1 	Time Deemed Filed.
A pleading, motion, or other paper that is filed by electronic means before midnight central
time of any day will be deemed filed on that day. A pleading, motion, or other paper that is filed
on paper before the clerk’s office is scheduled to close on any day will be deemed filed on that
day.
LR 7.1 	Motion Practice.
Unless specifically controlled by another local rule or otherwise directed by the presiding
judge, motion practice is controlled by subsection (h) of this rule. 	In addition, the parties must
comply with the following:
(a) 	Conference. Before filing a motion, an attorney for the moving party must confer
with an attorney for each party affected by the requested relief to determine whether the
motion is opposed. 	Conferences are not required for motions to dismiss, motions for
judgment on the pleadings, motions for summary judgment, motions for new trial, or when
a conference is not possible.
(b) 	Certificate of Conference.
(1) 	Each motion for which a conference is required must include a certificate
of conference indicating that the motion is unopposed or opposed.
(2) 	If a motion is opposed, the certificate must state that a conference was held,
indicate the date of conference and the identities of the attorneys conferring,
and explain why agreement could not be reached.
(3) 	If a conference was not held, the certificate must explain why it was not
possible to confer, in which event the motion will be presumed to be
opposed.
(c) 	Proposed Order. Except for an opposed motion that is submitted on paper, each
motion must be accompanied by a proposed order that is set forth separately. An agreed
proposed order must be signed by the attorneys or parties.
(d) 	Brief. 	An opposed motion must be accompanied by a brief that sets forth the
moving party’s contentions of fact and/or law, and argument and authorities, unless a brief
is not required by subsection (h) of this rule. A response to an opposed motion must be
accompanied by a brief that sets forth the responding party’s contentions of fact and/or
law, and argument and authorities. 	A responding party is not required to file a brief in
opposition to a motion for which a brief is not required by subsection (h) of this rule.
(e) 	Time for Response and Brief. A response and brief to an opposed motion must
be filed within 21 days from the date the motion is filed.

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(f) 	Time for Reply Briefs. Unless otherwise directed by the presiding judge, a party
who has filed an opposed motion may file a reply brief within 14 days from the date the
response is filed.
(g) 	No Oral Argument. 	Unless otherwise directed by the presiding judge, oral
argument on a motion will not be held.

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(h) 	Uniform Requirements on Motion Practice.
B - Brief required (not required with agreed motion)
C - Certificate of conference required
MOTION (to/for) 	B 	C
AMEND 	X
CHANGE OF VENUE 	X 	X
COMPEL 	X 	X
CONSOLIDATION 	X 	X
CONTINUANCE 	X
DISMISS 	X
EXTEND TIME 	X
INTERVENE 	X 	X
JUDGMENT AS A MATTER OF LAW 	X
JUDGMENT ON PLEADINGS 	X
LEAVE TO FILE 	X 	X
LIMINE 	X 	X
MORE DEFINITE STATEMENT 	X 	X
NEW TRIAL 	X
PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION 	X 	X
PRODUCE DOCUMENTS 	X 	X
PROTECTIVE ORDER 	X 	X
QUASH 	X 	X
REMAND 	X 	X
SANCTIONS 	X 	X
STAY 	X 	X
STRIKE 	X 	X
SUBSTITUTE COUNSEL 	X
SUMMARY JUDGMENT 	X
NOTE: If a motion is not listed, a brief and certificate of conference are required.

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(i) 	Requirement of Appendix; Appendix Requirements.
(1) 	A party who relies on materials—including depositions, documents,
electronically 	stored 	information, 	affidavits, 	declarations,
stipulations, admissions, interrogatory answers, or other materials—
to support or oppose a motion must include the materials in an
appendix.
(2) 	The appendix must be assembled as a self-contained document,
separate from the motion, response, reply, and brief.
(3) 	Each page of the appendix must measure 8½ x 11 inches. 	Non-
documentary 	materials 	(e.g., 	videotapes 	and 	other 	physical
materials) 	and 	oversized 	materials 	(e.g., 	maps 	and 	schematic
drawings) that are included in the appendix must be placed in an
envelope that measures 9 x 12 inches.
(4) 	Each page of the appendix must be numbered legibly in the lower,
right-hand corner. 	The first page must be numbered as "1," and
succeeding pages must be numbered sequentially through the last
page of the entire appendix (i.e., the numbering system must not re-
start with each succeeding document in the appendix). An envelope
that contains non-documentary or oversized materials must be
numbered as if it were a single page.
LR 7.2 	Briefs.
(a) 	General Form. 	A brief must be printed, typewritten, or presented in some other
legible form. The brief must be on an 8½-by-11-inch page. The font size must be 12-point
or larger. The text must be double-spaced, but quotations more than two lines long may
be indented and single-spaced. 	Headings and footnotes may be single-spaced. 	Margins
must be at least one inch on all four sides. Page numbers may be placed in the margins,
but no text may appear there.
(b) 	Amicus Briefs. An amicus brief may not be filed without leave of the presiding
judge. The brief must specifically set forth the interest of the amicus curiae in the outcome
of the litigation.
(c) 	Length. Unless another local civil rule provides otherwise, a brief must not exceed
25 pages (excluding the table of contents and table of authorities). A reply brief must not
exceed 10 pages. 	Permission to file a brief in excess of these page limitations will be
granted by the presiding judge only for extraordinary and compelling reasons.

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(d) 	Tables of Contents and Authorities. A brief in excess of 10 pages must contain:
(1) 	a table of contents with page references; and
(2) 	an alphabetically arranged table of cases, statutes, and other authorities
cited, with page references to the location of all citations.
(e) 	Citations to Appendix. 	If a party’s motion or response is accompanied by an
appendix, the party’s brief must include citations to each page of the appendix that supports
each assertion that the party makes concerning any documentary or non-documentary
materials on which the party relies to support or oppose the motion.
(f) 	Disclosure of Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence.
(1) 	A brief prepared using generative artificial intelligence must disclose this
fact on the first page under the heading “Use of Generative Artificial
Intelligence.” If the presiding judge so directs, the party filing the brief must
disclose the specific parts prepared using generative artificial intelligence.
(2) 	“Generative Artificial 	Intelligence” means 	a computer 	tool 	(whether
referred to as “Generative Artificial Intelligence” or by another name) that
is capable of generating new content (such as images and text) in response
to a submitted prompt (such as a query) by learning from a large reference
database of examples.
(3) 	A party who files a brief that does not contain the disclosure required by
subsection (f)(1) of this rule certifies that no part of the brief was prepared
using generative artificial intelligence.
LR 7.3 	Confirmation of Informal Leave of Court.
When a presiding judge informally grants leave, such as an extension of time to file a
response, an attorney for the party to whom leave is granted must file a document confirming the
leave and must serve the document on all other parties.
LR 7.4 	Certificate of Interested Persons.
The initial responsive pleading or motion filed in lieu of a responsive pleading that a
defendant files in a civil action must be accompanied by a separately signed certificate of interested
persons that complies with LR 3.1(c) or 3.2(e). If the defendant concurs in the accuracy of another
party’s previously filed certificate, the defendant may adopt that certificate.

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LR 7.5 	Page Limits in Death Penalty Habeas Cases.
In any post-conviction proceeding seeking to vacate or set aside a death sentence, the
following page limits (excluding pages that contain a table of contents and table of authorities)
apply:
(a) 	the application, motion, or petition, and any supporting brief memorandum
(whether filed contemporaneously with—or after—the application, motion, or
petition), must not exceed 100 pages in total;
(b) 	the answer to the application, motion, or petition, and any supporting brief or
memorandum (whether filed contemporaneously with, or after, the answer), must
not exceed 100 pages in total; and
(c) 	the 	reply, 	and 	any 	supporting 	brief 	or 	memorandum 	(whether 	filed
contemporaneously with, or after, the reply), must not exceed 25 pages in total.
LR 9.1 	Social Security and Black Lung Cases. [REPEALED]
LR 10.1 	Required Form.
In addition to the requirements of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, each pleading,
motion, or other paper must:
(a) 	contain on its face a title clearly identifying each included pleading, motion, or
other paper;
(b) 	contain a signature block that sets forth the attorney’s bar number for the
jurisdiction in which the attorney is admitted to practice, and a facsimile number
and e-mail address where information may be sent to the attorney;
(c) 	use a page size of 8½ x 11 inches;
(d) 	be typed, printed, or legibly handwritten on numbered pages; and
(e) 	when submitted on paper, unless otherwise provided by the local civil rules or order
of the presiding judge, be two-hole punched at the top and either stapled in the
upper, left-hand corner or secured with a durable fastener at the top.
LR 11.1 	Electronic Signature.
(a) 	What Constitutes Electronic Signature. [REPEALED]
(b) 	Requirements for Electronic Signature. [REPEALED]

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(c) 	Certification of Signature of Another Person. 	By submitting a document by
electronic means and representing the consent of another person on the document, an
attorney who submits the document certifies that the document has been properly signed.
(d) 	Requirements for Another Person’s Electronic Signature. 	An attorney who
submits a document by electronic means that is signed by another person—including by a
moving party under LR 40.1—must:
(1) 	include a scanned image of the other person’s signature, or represent the
consent of the other person in a manner permitted or required by the
presiding judge; and
(2) 	maintain the signed paper copy of the document for one year after final
disposition of the case.
LR 12.1 	Motion for More Definite Statement. [REPEALED]
LR 15.1 	Motions to Amend.
(a) 	When Filed on Paper. When a party files a motion for leave to file an amended
pleading that, if leave is granted, will be filed on paper, the party must attach a copy of the
proposed amended pleading as an exhibit to the motion. The party must also submit with
the motion an original and a judge's copy of the proposed pleading. 	The original and
judge’s copy must neither be physically attached to the motion nor made exhibits to the
motion. The original of the proposed pleading must contain the original signature of the
signing attorney. If leave is granted, the clerk will file the original of the amended pleading.
(b) 	When Filed by Electronic Means. 	When a party files by electronic means a
motion for leave to file an amended pleading, the party must attach the proposed amended
pleading to the motion as an exhibit. 	If leave is granted, the amended pleading will be
deemed filed as of the date of the order granting leave, or as otherwise specified by the
presiding judge, and the clerk will file a copy of the amended pleading.
LR 16.1 	Exemptions from Pretrial Scheduling and Management.
The following categories of cases 	are exempt from the scheduling and planning
requirements of Fed. R. Civ. P. 16(b):
(a) 	actions for social security benefits, including appeals from decisions of the
Secretary of Health and Human Services, and black lung cases subject to LR 9.1;
(b) 	prisoner civil rights complaints filed pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1981 et seq.;
(c) 	forfeiture actions;

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(d) 	cases filed by the United States Attorney for collection of promissory notes
payable to the United States or any government agency;
(e) 	bankruptcy appeals;
(f) 	cases involving pro se plaintiffs;
(g) 	habeas corpus complaints filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254 or § 2255;
(h) 	petitions for enforcement of an Internal Revenue Service summons;
(i) 	actions for review of the administrative action of any federal agency; and
(j) 	all cases not reported by the clerk for statistical purposes as filed cases.
LR 16.2 	Authority of Magistrate Judges as to Scheduling Orders.
Unless the presiding judge otherwise directs, a magistrate judge shall have the authority
under Fed. R. Civ. P. 16(b) to enter and modify scheduling orders.
LR 16.3 	Settlement.
(a) 	Settlement Negotiations. Parties in a civil action must make good-faith efforts to
settle. Settlement negotiations must begin at the earliest possible time, well in advance of
any pretrial conference.
(b) 	Settlement Conferences. A judge will be available for settlement discussions. In
nonjury cases the presiding judge will not discuss settlement figures unless requested to do
so by all concerned parties.
LR 16.4 	Pretrial Order.
Unless otherwise directed by the presiding judge, a pretrial order must be submitted to the
presiding judge at least 14 days before the scheduled date for trial. All attorneys are responsible
for preparing the pretrial order, which must contain the following:
(a) 	a summary of the claims and defenses of each party;
(b) 	a statement of stipulated facts;
(c) 	a list of contested issues of fact;
(d) 	a list of contested issues of law;
(e) 	an estimate of the length of trial;

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(f) 	a list of any additional matters that might aid in the disposition of the case;
(g) 	the signature of each attorney; and
(h) 	a place for the date and the signature of the presiding judge.
LR 23.1 	Complaint.
A complaint alleging a class action must bear in its title the designation “COMPLAINT-
CLASS ACTION” and must contain a separate heading entitled “Class Action Allegations.”
LR 23.2 	Motion for Certification; Briefs.
Within 90 days of filing a class action complaint, or at such other time as the presiding
judge by order directs, an attorney for the plaintiff must move for certification. 	A brief must
accompany the motion for certification and must specifically set out the following:
(a) 	the appropriate sections of Fed. R. Civ. P. 23 under which the suit is properly
maintainable as a class action;
(b) 	specific factual allegations concerning the alleged class, including:
(1) 	the approximate number of class members;
(2) 	the definition of the class and any subclasses;
(3) 	the distinguishing and common characteristics of class members, such
as geography, time, and common financial incentives;
(4) 	questions of law and fact that are common to the class; and
(5) 	in actions asserting a class under Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(b)(3), allegations
concerning the findings required by that section;
(c) 	the basis of the named plaintiff’s claim to be an adequate representative of the class,
including financial responsibility to fund the action;
(d) 	the basis for determining any required jurisdictional amount;
(e) 	the type and estimated expense of notice to be given to class members and the
source of funds from which notice costs will be paid;
(f) 	the discovery necessary for a class certification hearing and the estimated time
necessary for such discovery; and
(g) 	all arrangements for payment of plaintiffs’ attorney’s fees

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LR 23.3 	Class Notice Responses.
(a) 	Once a case is conditionally certified as a class action and the presiding judge
requires that notice be given to potential class members, the following rules apply:
(1) 	if there are fewer than 1,000 potential class members, the presiding judge
may require that notification responses be sent directly to the clerk; but
(2) 	if there are 1,000 or more potential class members, the presiding judge may
require that notification responses be sent to a United States Postal Service
box in the name of the clerk. 	Plaintiff must pay the fees for the box, but
such fees will be taxed as costs.
(b) 	The presiding judge may name an individual to collect, account for, and tabulate
notice responses. Plaintiff must pay such individual a reasonable fee for these services, as
determined by the presiding judge, but such fee will be taxed as costs.
LR 26.1 	Initial Disclosures Not Required. [REPEALED]
LR 26.2 	Exchanging Exhibits, Exhibit Lists, and Witness Lists; Designating Deposition
Excerpts.
(a) 	Exchanging Exhibits. 	All exhibits that a party intends to offer at trial, except
those offered solely for impeachment, must be marked with gummed labels or tags that
identify them by the exhibit number under which they will be offered at trial, and must be
exchanged with opposing parties at least 14 days before the scheduled date for trial. When
practicable, a copy of such exhibits must be furnished to the presiding judge at a time and
in a manner prescribed by the presiding judge.
(b) 	Exchanging Exhibit and Witness Lists. 	At least 14 days before the scheduled
trial date, the parties must file with the clerk and deliver to opposing parties and the court
reporter, 	separate lists of 	exhibits 	and 	witnesses, 	except 	those offered 	solely 	for
impeachment.
(c) 	Designating Deposition Excerpts. The parties must designate, in lists delivered
to opposing parties and filed with the clerk at least 14 days before the scheduled trial date,
the portions of any depositions to be offered at trial.
LR 40.1 	Motions for Continuance.
A motion for continuance of a trial setting must be signed by the moving party as well as
by the party’s attorney of record. Unless the presiding judge orders otherwise, the granting of a
motion for continuance will not extend or revive any deadline that has already expired in a case.

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LR 41.1 	Order of Dismissal. [REPEALED]
LR 42.1 	Motions to Consolidate.
Motions 	to 	consolidate 	civil 	actions, 	and 	all 	briefs 	and 	other 	papers 	concerning
consolidation, must be served on an attorney for each party in each case sought to be consolidated.
After consolidation, all pleadings, motions, or other papers must only bear the caption of the first
case filed. All post-consolidation filings must also bear the legend “(Consolidated with [giving
the docket numbers of all the other cases]).”
LR 47.1 	Contact with Jurors.
A party, attorney, or representative of a party or attorney, shall not, before or after trial,
contact any juror, prospective juror, or the relatives, friends, or associates of a juror or prospective
juror, unless explicitly permitted to do so by the presiding judge.
LR 51.1 	Requested Jury Charge. [REPEALED]
LR 52.1 	Proposed Findings in Nonjury Cases.
Unless otherwise directed by the presiding judge, at least 14 days before trial in all nonjury
cases, each party must file with the clerk and serve on opposing parties proposed findings of fact
and conclusions of law. 	The parties must submit such amendments to the proposed findings of
fact and conclusions of law as the presiding judge directs.
LR 53.1 	Briefing Practice for Objections and Motions Concerning Orders, Reports,
and Recommendations of Masters.
(a) 	Brief. 	Objections or a motion filed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 53(f)(2) must be
accompanied by a brief that sets forth the party’s contentions of fact and/or law, and
argument and authorities, and complies with LR 7.2.
(b) 	Response Brief. 	A response brief to objections or a motion filed under Fed. R.
Civ. P. 53(f)(2) must comply with LR 7.2 and be filed within 21 days from the date the
objections or motion is filed.
(c) 	Reply Brief. Unless otherwise directed by the presiding judge, a party who files
objections or a motion under Fed. R. Civ. P 53(f)(2) may file a reply brief within 14 days
from the date the response brief is filed. The brief must comply with LR 7.2.
(d) 	Appendix Required. 	A party who relies on materials—including depositions,
documents, 	electronically 	stored 	information, 	affidavits, 	declarations, 	stipulations,
admissions, interrogatory answers, or other materials—to support or oppose objections or

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a motion filed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 53(f)(2) must include the materials in an appendix that
complies with LR 7.1(i)(2)-(4).
(e) 	Preparing the Record. 	A party who files objections or a motion under Fed. R.
Civ. P. 53(f)(2) is responsible for preparing the record and—if necessary for disposition of
the objections or motion—obtaining a hearing transcript. Unless otherwise directed by the
presiding judge, the transcript must be filed contemporaneously with the objections or
motion.
LR 54.1 	Time for Filing Bill of Costs.
A party awarded costs by final judgment or by judgment that a presiding judge directs be
entered as final under Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(b) must apply to the clerk for taxation of such costs by
filing a bill of costs in a form approved by the clerk. Unless otherwise provided by statute or by
order of the presiding judge, the bill of costs must be filed with the clerk and served on any party
entitled to such service no later than 14 days after the clerk enters the judgment on the docket.
LR 55.1 	Failure to Obtain Default Judgment.
If a defendant has been in default for 90 days, the presiding judge may require the plaintiff
to move for entry of a default and a default judgment. 	If the plaintiff fails to do so within the
prescribed time, the presiding judge will dismiss the action, without prejudice, as to that defendant.
LR 55.2 	Default Judgments by the United States. [REPEALED]
LR 55.3 	Request for Entry of Default by Clerk.
Before the clerk is required to enter a default, the party requesting such entry must file with
the clerk a written request for entry of default, submit a proposed form of entry of default, and file
any other materials required by Fed. R. Civ. P. 55(a).
LR 56.1 	Motion Practice Not Modified Generally.
Except as expressly modified, the motion practice prescribed by LR 7.1-7.3 is not affected
by LR 56.2-56.7.
LR 56.2 	Limits on Time for Filing and Number of Motions.
(a) 	Time for Filing. Unless otherwise directed by the presiding judge, no motion for
summary judgment may be filed within 90 days of the trial setting.
(b) 	Number. Unless otherwise directed by the presiding judge, or permitted by law, a
party may file no more than one motion for summary judgment.

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LR 56.3 	Content of Motion.
(a) 	Except as provided in subsection (b) of this rule, a motion for summary judgment
must, in addition to the contents required by Fed. R. Civ. P. 56(a),
(1) 	on the first page, under the heading “summary,” state concisely the elements
of each claim or defense as to which summary judgment is sought, and
(2) 	if the motion is accompanied by an appendix and it is necessary to cite
support for an assertion about the absence or presence of a genuine dispute
of fact, comply with LR 56.5(c).
(b) 	A moving party may satisfy the requirements of subsection (a) of this rule by stating
in its motion that each of the required matters will be set forth in the party’s brief.
(c) 	If a moving party seeks summary judgment on fewer than all claims or defenses,
the motion must be styled as a motion for partial summary judgment.
(d) 	A motion for summary judgment must not contain argument and authorities.
LR 56.4 	Content of Response.
(a) 	Except as provided in subsection (b) of this rule, a response to a motion for
summary judgment must
(1) 	state in reasonably concise terms why the responding party opposes the
motion, and
(2) 	if the response is accompanied by an appendix and it is necessary to cite
support for an assertion about the absence or presence of a genuine dispute
of fact, comply with LR 56.5(c).
(b) 	A responding party may satisfy the requirements of subsection (a) of this rule by
stating in its response that each of the required matters will be set forth in the party’s brief.
(c) 	A response to a motion for summary judgment must not contain argument and
authorities.
LR 56.5 	Requirement of Brief; Briefing Requirements.
(a) 	Brief 	Required. 	A 	summary 	judgment 	motion 	and 	a 	response 	must 	be
accompanied by a brief that sets forth the argument and authorities on which the party
relies in support of or opposition to a motion, and must contain the matters required by LR
56.3(a) or LR 56.4(a) if the party has opted to comply with those rules by including the
required matters in its brief. 	Notwithstanding LR 5.1(c), the brief must be filed as a
separate document from the motion or response that it supports.

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(b) 	Length of Briefs. The requirements of LR 7.2 apply to briefs filed pursuant to LR
56.5(a), except that, excluding the table of contents and table of authorities, the length of a
principal brief must not exceed 50 pages and a reply brief must not exceed 25 pages. The
presiding judge, by order or other appropriate notice issued in a civil action, may restrict
the length of briefs to fewer pages than are permitted by this rule.
(c) 	Citations to Appendix. When citing materials in the record, as required by Fed.
R. Civ. P. 56(c)(1)(A) or (B), a party must support each assertion by citing each relevant
page of its own or the opposing party’s appendix.
LR 56.6 	Requirement of Appendix; Appendix Requirements.
(a) 	Appendix Required. 	A party who relies on materials in the record—including
depositions, 	documents, 	electronically 	stored 	information, 	affidavits, 	declarations,
stipulations, admissions, interrogatory answers, or other materials— to support or oppose
a motion for summary judgment must include the materials in an appendix.
(b) 	Appendix Requirements.
(1) 	The appendix must be assembled as a self-contained document, separate
from the motion and brief or response and brief.
(2) 	Each page of the appendix must measure 8½ x 11 inches. Non-documentary
materials (e.g., videotapes and other physical materials) and oversized
materials (e.g., maps and schematic drawings) that are included in the
appendix must be placed in an envelope that measures 9 x 12 inches.
(3) 	Each page of the appendix must be numbered legibly in the lower, right-
hand corner. The first page must be numbered as “1,” and succeeding pages
must be numbered sequentially through the last page of the entire appendix
(i.e., 	the numbering 	system 	must 	not 	re-start 	with 	each 	succeeding
document in the appendix). An envelope that contains non-documentary or
oversized materials must be numbered as if it were a single page.
LR 56.7 	Limit on Supplemental Materials.
Except for the motions, responses, replies, briefs, and appendixes required by these rules,
a party may not, without the permission of the presiding judge, file supplemental pleadings, briefs,
authorities, or evidence.
LR 58.1 	Proposed Judgments.
Each proposed judgment must be set forth on a separate document.
LR 62.1 	Supersedeas Bond. [REPEALED]

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LR 62.2 	Stay of Inter-District Transfer Order.
Unless all affected parties consent to the transfer, an order that transfers a case to a district
court outside of the Fifth Circuit is stayed for 21 days from the date the order is entered on the
docket.
LR 67.1 	Deposit of Money in Court Registry. [REPEALED]
LR 71A.1 	Condemnation of Property.
Where the United States files separate condemnation actions and a single declaration of
taking relating to the separate actions, the clerk may establish a master file for the declaration of
taking. The single declaration in such master file shall constitute a filing of the declaration in each
individual action to which it relates.
LR 72.1 	Briefing Practice Concerning Objections to Magistrate Judge Orders in
Nondispositive Matters.
(a) 	Brief. Objections filed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(a) must be accompanied by a brief
that sets forth the party’s contentions of fact and/or law, and argument and authorities, and
complies with LR 7.2.
(b) 	Response Brief. A response brief to objections filed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(a)
must comply with LR 7.2 and be filed within 21 days from the date the objections are filed.
(c) 	Reply Brief. Unless otherwise directed by the presiding judge, a party who files
objections under Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(a) may file a reply brief within 14 days from the date
the response brief is filed. The brief must comply with LR 7.2.
(d) 	Appendix Required. 	A party who relies on materials—including depositions,
documents, 	electronically 	stored 	information, 	affidavits, 	declarations, 	stipulations,
admissions, interrogatory answers, or other materials—to support or oppose objections
filed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(a) must include the materials in an appendix that complies
with LR 7.1(i)(2)-(4).
(e) 	Preparing the Record. A party who files objections under Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(a)
is responsible for preparing the record and – if necessary for disposition of the objections
– obtaining a hearing transcript. 	Unless otherwise directed by the presiding judge, the
transcript must be filed contemporaneously with the objections.
LR 72.2 	Briefing 	Practice 	Concerning 	Objections 	to 	Magistrate 	Judge
Recommendations on Dispositive Motions and Prisoner Petitions.

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(a) 	Brief. Objections filed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(2) must be accompanied by a
brief that sets forth the party’s contentions of fact and/or law, and argument and authorities,
and complies with LR 7.2.
(b) 	Response Brief. A response brief to objections filed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(2)
must comply with LR 7.2.
(c) 	Reply Brief. Unless otherwise directed by the presiding judge, a party who files
objections under Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(2) may file a reply brief within 14 days from the
date the response brief is filed. The brief must comply with LR 7.2.
(d) 	Appendix Required. 	A party who relies on materials—including depositions,
documents, 	electronically 	stored 	information, 	affidavits, 	declarations, 	stipulations,
admissions, interrogatory answers, or other materials—to support or oppose objections
filed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(2) must include the materials in an appendix that complies
with LR 7.1(i)(2)-(4).
(e) 	Preparing the Record. A party who files objections under Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(2)
is responsible for preparing the record and – if necessary for disposition of the objections
– obtaining a hearing transcript. 	Unless otherwise directed by the presiding judge, the
transcript must be filed contemporaneously with the objections.
LR 77.1 	Notice of Orders and Judgments.
(a) 	Furnishing Copies of Orders and Judgments. 	Unless the presiding judge
otherwise directs, the clerk shall furnish a copy of each order and judgment to counsel of
record by first class mail or by electronic transmission. Where a party is represented by
more than one attorney of record, the attorney designated in accordance with LR 77.1(b)
or (c) shall receive copies of orders and judgments and distribute them to co-counsel for
the same party who have not received a notice of electronic filing from ECF.
(b) 	Designation of Counsel to Receive Orders and Judgments. 	The clerk shall
designate an attorney to receive copies of orders and judgments, in the following manner:
(1) 	the first attorney to sign a plaintiff’s complaint;
(2) 	the first attorney to sign a defendant’s initial responsive pleading;
(3) 	the first attorney to sign a removing party’s notice of removal, and the first
attorney listed on the civil cover sheet and/or supplemental civil cover sheet
for the remaining parties; and
(4) 	the first attorney listed on the bankruptcy docket sheet for each party in a
bankruptcy withdrawal or bankruptcy appeal.

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(c) 	Change in Designation of Counsel. If the attorney designated to receive orders
and judgments desires that another attorney be substituted for this purpose, the attorney
must request substitution in the manner prescribed by the clerk.
LR 79.1 	Case Files.
(a) 	Official Record. The electronic version of a document maintained on ECF, or the
paper version of a document not so maintained, is the official record of the court.
(b) 	Inspection of Files. 	Except as otherwise limited by rule or by court order, the
electronic portion of an original file in a pending or closed case shall be available for public
inspection in the clerk’s office. The paper portion of an original file shall be available in
the division where the case is filed, unless the file has been removed to a federal records
center. 	The clerk shall not release the paper portion of a file from the clerk’s custody
without the permission of the presiding judge, or except as permitted by subsection (d) of
this rule.
(c) 	Inspection of Closed Files. [REPEALED]
(d) 	Copies of Files. 	Upon request, the clerk shall provide copies of the contents of
case files, including transcripts of oral depositions and court proceedings. The clerk shall
charge the fee established by the court for this service. When large numbers of copies are
requested, the clerk is authorized to release the file to a commercial copying service, and
to direct that the copy fee be paid directly to the service by the requesting party.
LR 79.2 	Disposition of Exhibits.
(a) 	Release While Case Pending. 	Without an order from the presiding judge, no
exhibit in the custody of the court may be removed from the clerk’s office while the case
is pending.
(b) 	Removal or Destruction After Final Disposition of Case. 	All exhibits in the
custody of the court must be removed from the clerk’s office within 60 days after final
disposition of a case. 	The attorney who introduced the exhibits shall be responsible for
their removal. 	Any exhibit not removed within the 60-day period may be destroyed or
otherwise disposed of by the clerk.
LR 79.3 	Sealed Documents.
(a) 	A party may file under seal any document that a statute or rule requires or permits
to be so filed. 	The term “document,” as used in this rule, means any pleading, motion,
other paper, or physical item that the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure permit or require to
be filed.

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(b) 	If no statute or rule requires or permits a document to be filed under seal, a party
may file a document under seal only on motion and by permission of the presiding judge.
(c) 	When a party files a motion for leave to file a document under seal, the party may
file the motion under seal and must attach the proposed sealed document as an exhibit. If
leave is granted, the sealed document will be deemed filed s of the date of the order granting
leave, or as otherwise specified by the presiding judge, and the clerk will file a copy of the
sealed document.
LR 79.4 	Disposition of Sealed Documents.
Unless the presiding judge otherwise directs, all sealed documents maintained on paper
will be deemed unsealed 60 days after final disposition of a case. A party that desires that such a
document remain sealed must move for this relief before the expiration of the 60-day period. The
clerk may store, transfer, or otherwise dispose of unsealed documents according to the procedure
that governs publicly available court records.
LR 80.1 	Court Reporter’s Fees. [REPEALED]
LR 81.1 	Required Form of Documents to be Filed Upon Removal.
(a) 	The party or parties that remove a civil action from state court must provide the
following to the clerk for filing:
(1) 	a completed civil cover sheet;
(2) 	a supplemental civil cover sheet; and
(3) 	if there is a “related case,” as defined by LR 3.3(b)(3) or (b)(4), a notice of
related case that complies with LR 3.3(a); and
(4) 	a notice of removal with a copy of each of the following attached to both
the original and the judge’s copy—
(A) 	an index of all documents that clearly identifies each document and
indicates the date the document was filed in state court;
(B) 	a copy of the docket sheet in the state court action;
(C) 	each document filed in the state court action, except discovery
material (if filed on paper, each document must be individually
tabbed and arranged in chronological order according to the state
court file date; if filed by electronic means, each document must be
filed as a separate attachment); and

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(D) 	a separately signed certificate of interested persons that complies
with LR 3.1(c) or 3.2(e).
(b) 	If the documents listed in subsection (a) of this rule are filed on paper, they must
be two-hole punched at the top, and either stapled in the upper, left-hand corner or secured
at the top with durable fasteners if too thick to staple. 	If these documents are too
voluminous to be filed as a single unit, each unit must be secured in the manner required
by this subsection (b) and must contain a cover sheet that identifies the case by its caption
and by the civil action number assigned by the clerk.
LR 81.2 	Certificate of Interested Persons.
Within 21 days after the notice of removal is filed, the plaintiff shall file a separately signed
certificate of interested persons that complies with LR 3.1(c) or 3.2(e). If the plaintiff concurs in
the accuracy of another party’s previously filed certificate, the plaintiff may adopt that certificate.
LR 83.1 	Application of Rules by a Presiding Judge.
Notwithstanding the local civil rules, a presiding judge may direct the parties to proceed in
any manner that the judge deems just and expeditious.
LR 83.2 	Miscellaneous and Special Orders.
The clerk shall maintain in each division a copy of all miscellaneous and special orders
adopted by the court and shall make these orders available for inspection and copying.
LR 83.3 	Assignment of Cases.
The district judges shall determine the method by which all cases are assigned to individual
judges.
LR 83.4 	Conduct of Attorneys at Trial or Hearing.
Unless the presiding judge otherwise directs, during a trial or hearing, attorneys must:
(a) 	stand when making objections or otherwise addressing the presiding judge;
(b) 	use the lectern while examining or cross-examining witnesses;
(c) 	when examining a witness, refrain from making statements, comments, or remarks
before or after asking a question;
(d) 	limit to one attorney for each party the examination or cross-examination of a
witness; and

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(e) 	in making an objection, state plainly and briefly the grounds for objecting and not
offer argument unless requested by the presiding judge.
LR 83.4.1 Compliance with Standards of Litigation Conduct.
An attorney appearing in a civil action must comply with the standards of litigation conduct
adopted in Dondi Properties Corp. v. Commerce Savings & Loan Ass’n, 121 F.R.D. 284 (N.D.
Tex. 1988) (en banc).
LR 83.5 	Clerk’s Fees. [REPEALED]
LR 83.6 	Applications to Proceed In Forma Pauperis.
A party desiring to proceed without prepayment of fees or costs must complete the
appropriate form and file it with the clerk.
LR 83.7 	Admission of Attorneys.
Attorneys must fulfill the following requirements to be admitted to practice in this court:
(a) 	Eligibility for Admission. Any attorney licensed to practice law by the Supreme
Court of Texas, or by the highest court of any state or the District of Columbia, may be
admitted to the bar of this court if the attorney is of good personal and professional
character and is a member in good standing of the bar where the attorney is licensed.
(b) 	Procedure for Admission. Attorneys desiring admission to the bar of this court
must complete an application for admission, to be approved by a district judge, and except
as provided in subsection (c) of this rule, be introduced by a member in good standing of
the bar of this court, and take the required oath or affirmation before a judge of this court.
After the oath or affirmation is administered, and the applicant has paid the appropriate fee,
the clerk shall issue a certificate stating that the attorney is admitted to practice before this
court.
(c) 	Admission Before Judges of Other Districts. Any nonresident attorney who has
completed all requirements for admission to the bar of this court may, with the approval of
a district judge of the division where the application is pending, have the oath of admission
administered by a judge in another district. 	The nonresident attorney must file the oath
with the clerk and pay the appropriate fee before the attorney’s name will be added to the
roll of attorneys for this district.
(d) 	Admission is Discretionary. All admissions to practice before this court shall be
discretionary with the district judge reviewing the application for admission.

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LR 83.8 	Loss of Membership and Discipline of Attorneys.
(a) 	Loss of Membership. A member of the bar of this court is subject to suspension
or disbarment by the court under the following circumstances:
(1) 	if for any reason other than nonpayment of dues, failure to meet continuing
legal education requirements, or voluntary resignation unrelated to a
disciplinary proceeding or problem, an attorney loses, either temporarily or
permanently, the right to practice law before:
(A) 	the courts of the State of Texas;
(B) 	the highest court of any other state or the District of Columbia; or
(C) 	any federal court; or
(2) 	if an attorney fails to maintain the right to practice law before the highest
court of at least one state or the District of Columbia, unless the member’s
failure to maintain such right results from nonpayment of dues or failure to
meet continuing legal education requirements.
(b) 	Grounds for Disciplinary Action. A presiding judge, after giving opportunity to
show cause to the contrary, may take any appropriate disciplinary action against a member
of the bar for:
(1) 	conduct unbecoming a member of the bar;
(2) 	failure to comply with any rule or order of this court;
(3) 	unethical behavior;
(4) 	inability to conduct litigation properly;
(5) 	conviction by any court of a felony or crime involving dishonesty or false
statement; or
(6) 	having been publicly or privately disciplined by any court, bar, court
agency or committee.
(c) 	Appeal of Disciplinary Action [REPEALED]
(d) 	Reporting by Members. Any member of the bar of this court who has:
(1) 	lost or relinquished, temporarily or permanently, the right to practice in any
court of record;
(2) 	been disciplined, publicly or privately, by any court, bar, court agency,
or committee; or

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(3) 	been convicted of a felony or crime involving dishonesty or false statement,
shall promptly report such fact in writing to the clerk, supplying full details
and copies of all pertinent documents reflecting, or explaining, such action.
(e) 	Unethical Behavior. 	The term “unethical behavior,” as used in this rule, means
conduct undertaken in or related to a civil action in this court that violates the Texas
Disciplinary Rules of Professional Conduct.
(f) 	Readmission. An attorney applying for readmission to the bar of this court must
submit an application for readmission, together with the following materials:
(1) 	a full disclosure concerning the attorney’s loss or relinquishment of
membership in the bar of this court; and
(2) 	all information required by subsection (d) of this rule concerning facts that
occurred prior to the date of application for readmission.
(g) 	Appointment of Counsel. A presiding judge shall have the right to appoint any
member of the court’s bar to assist in the handling of any proceeding contemplated by or
resulting from this rule. An attorney appointed under this rule shall perform as requested
unless relieved from doing so. An attorney desiring relief from appointment must move
for such relief, which will be granted only upon a showing of good cause.
(h) 	Reciprocal Discipline.
i. 	A member of the bar who is subject to suspension or disbarment under LR
83.8(a) must be given written notice by the chief judge, or by a district judge
designated by the chief judge, that the court intends to suspend or disbar the
member. 	The notice must identify the ground for imposing reciprocal
discipline and provide the member an opportunity to show cause, within the
time prescribed by the notice, why the member should not be suspended or
disbarred.
ii. 	If the member does not respond to the notice, or responds but does not
oppose reciprocal discipline, the chief judge or a designee district judge may
enter an appropriate order after the prescribed time for a response expires
or the response is received.
iii. 	If the member responds and, in whole or in part, opposes reciprocal
discipline, the chief judge, or a district judge designated by the chief judge,
must designate three district judges to hear the matter. 	The decision of a
majority of the three-judge panel concerning the appropriate discipline shall
be the final ruling of this court.

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LR 83.9 	Attorneys Not Admitted to Practice Before this Court.
(a) 	Eligibility to Appear. An attorney who is licensed to practice law by the highest
court of any state or the District of Columbia, but who is not admitted to practice before
this court, may represent a party in proceedings in this court only by permission of the
presiding judge.
(b) 	Application to Appear. 	Unless exempted by LR 83.11, an attorney who is not
admitted to practice in this court, who desires to appear as counsel in a case, and who is
eligible pursuant to subsection (a) of this rule to appear, shall apply for admission pro hac
vice on a court-approved form and pay the applicable fee to the clerk.
(c) 	Regulation of Attorneys Admitted Pro Hac Vice. By appearing in any case, an
attorney becomes subject to the rules of this court.
LR 83.10 	Requirement of Local Counsel.
(a) 	Local Counsel Required. Unless exempted by LR 83.11, local counsel is required
in all cases where an attorney appearing in a case does not reside or maintain the attorney’s
principal office in this district. “Local counsel” means a member of the bar of this court
who resides or maintains the attorney’s principal office in this district and whose residence
or principal office is located within 50 miles of the courthouse in the division in which the
case is pending. 	Attorneys desiring to proceed without local counsel must obtain leave
from the presiding judge. 	If the request for leave is denied, written designation of local
counsel must be filed within 14 days of the denial.
(b) 	Duties of Local Counsel. Local counsel must be authorized to present and argue
a party’s position at any hearing called by the presiding judge. Local counsel must also be
able to perform, on behalf of the party represented, any other duty required by the presiding
judge or the local rules of this court.
LR 83.11 	Exemption from Admission to Practice, and from Requirement of Local
Counsel, for Attorneys Appearing on Behalf of the United States Justice
Department or the Attorney General of the State of Texas.
Unless the presiding judge otherwise directs, an attorney appearing on behalf of the United
States Justice Department or the Attorney General of the State of Texas, and who is eligible
pursuant to LR 83.9(a) to appear in this court, shall be exempt from the requirements of LR 83.9(b)
and 83.10, but shall otherwise be subject to all requirements applicable to attorneys who have been
granted leave to appear pro hac vice.
LR 83.12 	Withdrawal or Substitution of Attorney.
(a) 	Except as provided in subsection (b), (c), or (d) of this rule, an attorney desiring to
withdraw in any case must file a motion to withdraw. This motion must, in addition to the

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matters required by LR 7.1, specify the reasons requiring withdrawal and provide the name
and address of the succeeding attorney. If the succeeding attorney is not known, the motion
must set forth the name, address, and telephone number of the client and either bear the
client’s signature approving withdrawal or state specifically why, after due diligence, the
attorney was unable to obtain the client’s signature.
(b) 	When an Assistant United States Attorney enters an appearance in a case, another
Assistant United States Attorney may replace the attorney by filing a notice of substitution
that identifies the attorney being replaced. Unless the presiding judge otherwise directs,
the notice effects the withdrawal of the attorney being replaced.
(c) 	When the Federal Public Defender is appointed to represent a party and an Assistant
Federal Public Defender enters an appearance in the case, another Assistant Federal Public
Defender may replace the attorney who has entered an appearance by filing a notice of
substitution that identifies the attorney being replaced. 	Unless the presiding judge
otherwise directs, the notice effects the withdrawal of the attorney being replaced.
(d) 	When an attorney desiring to withdraw is to be replaced simultaneously, the
succeeding attorney must file a motion to substitute counsel. If the presiding judge grants
the motion, the order effects both the substitution of the succeeding attorney and the
withdrawal of the attorney being replaced. 	This subsection (d) does not supersede
subsection (b) or (c) of this rule.
LR 83.13 	Change of Contact Information or Name.
(a) 	Attorney Who is Not a Registered User of ECF. When an attorney who is not a
registered user of ECF changes the attorney’s business address, e-mail address, telephone
number, facsimile number, or name, the attorney must promptly notify the clerk, using the
approved method, and the presiding judge, in writing, in each pending case.
(b) 	Attorney Who is a Registered User of ECF. When an attorney who is a registered
user of ECF changes the attorney’s business address, e-mail address, telephone number,
facsimile number, or name, the attorney must promptly change this information in ECF,
following procedures set forth in the ECF Administrative Procedures Manual.
LR 83.14 	Parties Proceeding Pro Se.
Any party proceeding on the party’s own behalf is considered pro se. Pro se parties must
read and follow the local civil rules of this court and the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
LR 83.15 	Attorney as a Witness. [REPEALED]

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LR 83.16 	Dress and Conduct.
All persons present in a courtroom where a trial, hearing, or other proceeding is in progress
must dress and conduct themselves in a manner demonstrating respect for the court. The presiding
judge shall have the discretion to establish appropriate standards of dress and conduct.
LR 83.17 	Weapons Forbidden.
Firearms and other weapons are prohibited in areas of buildings designated for court use.
Such weapons may be carried by the United States Marshal, the marshal’s deputies, courtroom
security personnel, and other law enforcement officers to whom a presiding judge has given
authority.
LR 83.18 	Photographs, Broadcasting, Recording, and Television Forbidden.
Except as the presiding judge permits under the authority of a United States statute, a
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure, a policy adopted by the Judicial Conference of the United States,
or an order of The Judicial Council of the Fifth Circuit, no person may photograph, electronically
record, televise, or broadcast a judicial proceeding. 	This rule shall not apply to ceremonial
proceedings or electronic recordings by an official court reporter or other authorized court
personnel.

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Verbatim from the official publication; the only normalization is removal of the publisher's page headers. Verify against the official source for filing-critical use — court publications change without notice.